The Ben-e-lect News…BriefNovember 23, 2005
Did you know...
1.
Thanksgiving Day is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November in the United
States.
2. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated on the second Monday in October in
Canada.
3. The Plymouth Pilgrims were the first to celebrate the
Thanksgiving.
4. The pilgrims arrived in North America in December 1620.
5. The Pilgrims sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to reach North America.
6. The pilgrims sailed on the ship, which was known by the name of
'Mayflower'.
7. They celebrated the first Thanksgiving Day in the fall of
1621.
8. They celebrated the first Thanksgiving Day at Plymouth,
Massachusetts.
9. The drink that the Puritans brought with them in the
Mayflower was the beer.
10. The Wampanoag Indians were the people who taught
the Pilgrims how to cultivate the land.
11. The Pilgrim leader, Governor
William Bradford, had organized the first Thanksgiving feast in the year 1621
and invited the neighboring Wampanoag Indians also to the feast.
12. The
first Thanksgiving feast was held in the presence of around ninety Wampanoag
Indians and the Wampanoag chief, Massasoit, was also invited there.
13. The
first Thanksgiving celebration lasted three days.
14. President George
Washington issued the first national Thanksgiving Day Proclamation in the year 1789
and again in 1795.
15. The state of New York officially made Thanksgiving
Day an annual custom in 1817.
16. Sarah Josepha Hale, an editor with a
magazine, started a Thanksgiving campaign in 1827 and it was result of her
efforts that in 1863 Thanksgiving was observed as a day for national
thanksgiving and prayer.
17. Abraham Lincoln issued a 'Thanksgiving Proclamation' on third October 1863
and officially set aside the last Thursday of November as the national day for
Thanksgiving. Whereas earlier the presidents used to make an annual proclamation
to specify the day when Thanksgiving was to be held.
18. President Franklin
D. Roosevelt restored Thursday before last of November as Thanksgiving Day in
the year 1939. He did so to make the Christmas shopping season longer and thus
stimulate the economy of the state.
19. Congress passed an official
proclamation in 1941 and declared that now onwards Thanksgiving will be observed
as a legal holiday on the fourth Thursday of November every year.
20.
Benjamin Franklin wanted the turkey to be the national bird of the United
States. But it was Thomas Jefferson who opposed him. It is believed that
Franklin then named the male turkey as 'tom' to spite Jefferson.
21. The
annual Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade tradition began in the 1920's.
22.
Californians are the largest consumers of turkey in the United States.
23.
When the Pilgrims arrived in North America, the clothing of the Native Americans
was made of animal skins (mainly deer skin).
24. On December 11, 1620 the
first Pilgrims (or Puritans, as they were initially known) landed at Plymouth
Rock.
25. By the fall of 1621 only half of the pilgrims, who had sailed on
the Mayflower, survived. The survivors, thankful to
be alive, decided to give a thanksgiving
feast.
